ASTON is a high yielding alternative wheat cultivar bred by PGG Wrightson Grain (PGW Grain) in New Zealand. It is a mid-season, tall awnless wheat with stiff straw and superior resistance to pre-harvest sprouting and higher falling numbers compared with Discovery. It produces smaller grain than Discovery.
ASTON produces a strong performance. In FAR CPT autumn trials, its performance is comparable to Discovery, and exceeds that of other premium wheats, aside from at Winchester. ASTON has a facultative habit and in FAR (CPT 1) spring trials 2022-23 its performance was comparable to Cochise and Discovery.
ASTON is a very high yielding autumn milling wheat. Therefore, particular attention to nitrogen management is required to ensure protein milling specifications are met. The 2024/25 nitrogen trial demonstrated yield and protein were optimal at 250-300 kg N/ha total (applied plus soil). The trial will be repeated 2025/26 season.
CPT Aston (KMW2206) grain quality (2023-24) |
Canterbury (Autumn) |
Canterbury (Spring) |
---|---|---|
Kernel weight (1000 seed weight) | 42 | 38 |
Test Weight (kg/hl) | 77 | 75 |
Protein content (%) (N% x 5.7) | 12.6 | 13.3 |
Screenings (%) | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Falling number (sec) | 397 | 426 |
Month Planted |
Typical heading dates for Aston in Canterbury |
Late May | Mid – Late November |
Late June | Late November |
September | Mid December |
Aston is an intermediate maturing cultivar at harvest.
ASTON has a good tillering ability and target plant populations should be decided in accordance with the chart shown. A PGW Grain sowing date and rate trial was conducted in the 2024/25 season and confirmed these seed rates were optimum for maximum yield.
ASTON has a variable disease resistance profile, being mostly resistant to leaf rust, adult stripe rust and powdery mildew and is moderately susceptible to Septoria leaf blotch and seedling stripe rust. In the 2024/25 PGW Grain fungicide trial, average fungicide response was 1.6-3.0 t/ha. Considering this disease profile, fungicide programmes should be tailored to target Septoria and seedling stripe rust. The fungicide trial is being repeated for the 2025/26 season and should provide further information. Please contact your local PGW Representative for site-specific recommendations.
Disease |
PGW Grain disease nursery ratings
|
---|---|
Stripe rust | 5 |
Leaf rust | 8 |
Septoria leaf blotch | 5 |
Powdery mildew | 8 |
Fusarium head blight | 6 |